Convert common Indian property and land measurement units including sq ft, sq m, sq yd, acres, hectares, bigha, marla, kanal and guntha with DirectoHome's free Area Converter.
Property Area Converter Tool
Convert Indian property area measurements quickly and accurately with DirectoHome's free Property Area Converter. Convert between commonly used units such as square feet, square meters, square yards, acres, hectares, bigha, marla, kanal, guntha, and biswa when comparing residential properties, plots, land, farmhouses, and commercial properties across India.
Property measurements can vary by region, property type, and local convention. A flat in Noida may be listed in square feet, a plot in Lucknow may be quoted in bigha, while land in other regions may be measured in acres, hectares, marla, or guntha.
DirectoHome's area converter helps home buyers, sellers, investors, NRI buyers, and land purchasers convert these measurements into a common unit for easier comparison.
Free to use and designed for quick property-area calculations.
Why Use a Property Area Converter?
Understanding the actual size of a property is essential when comparing listings, checking documents, calculating price per square foot, or evaluating land.
Different parts of India use different traditional and metric measurement units. This can make property comparisons confusing when you are searching across cities or regions.
For example, you may compare:
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A residential flat in Noida listed in sq ft
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A plot in Lucknow quoted in bigha
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A builder floor in Gurugram measured in sq yards
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A property in Mumbai specified in square meters
Converting each measurement into a common unit makes it easier to understand the actual property size.
Key Benefits
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Compare property sizes: Convert different measurements into sq ft or sq m before comparing properties.
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Understand property documents: Convert traditional units used in local records into more familiar measurements.
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Calculate price per area: Use a converted area to calculate and compare approximate price-per-sq-ft or price-per-sq-m figures.
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Understand RERA disclosures: Compare carpet-area measurements expressed in square meters with square-foot measurements used in many property listings.
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Evaluate land and plots: Convert bigha, marla, guntha, acres, and hectares when researching larger land parcels.
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Support remote property research: NRI and out-of-city buyers can convert Indian measurements into a familiar unit before evaluating a property.
For property buyers, area conversion should always be combined with verification of the property's official documents, approved plans, title records, and applicable regulatory records.
Indian Property Area Units — Complete Reference
Indian property measurements can differ significantly by state and local practice. DirectoHome's converter covers commonly encountered units used for residential properties, plots, agricultural land, farmhouses, and larger land parcels.
Square Feet (sq ft)
Square feet is one of the most commonly used units for residential and commercial property listings in urban India.
It is frequently used for:
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Apartments and flats
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Builder floors
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Independent houses
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Commercial spaces
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Residential plots
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Office spaces and shops
Square feet is commonly used in property listings across Noida, Gurugram, Faridabad, Dwarka, and Lucknow.
Square Meters (sq m)
Square meters are commonly used in official documentation and property information, particularly when area is expressed in metric units.
1 square meter = 10.7639 square feet
This conversion is particularly useful when comparing properties described in square meters with listings marketed in square feet.
For buyers reviewing RERA documents, always compare the relevant area definition and official project documentation rather than relying on a simple numerical conversion alone.
Square Yards (sq yd)
Square yards are traditionally used for plots and certain residential properties, particularly across parts of North India.
1 square yard = 9 square feet
Square yards are commonly encountered in property discussions involving:
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Residential plots
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Builder floors
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Independent houses
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Land parcels
The unit is particularly familiar in Delhi NCR markets such as Gurugram, Faridabad, Noida, and Dwarka.
Acres
Acres are generally used for larger land parcels, agricultural land, farmhouses, and commercial or industrial land.
1 acre = 43,560 square feet
Acres can be useful when comparing larger land parcels that would otherwise involve very large numbers in square feet.
Explore plots and land and farmhouse properties when researching larger properties.
Hectares
A hectare is a metric unit commonly used for large areas and may appear in government or land-related records.
1 hectare = 2.471 acres
1 hectare ≈ 107,639 square feet
Hectares are particularly useful when reviewing large agricultural, industrial, infrastructure, or land parcels.
Because land-record conventions can vary by state, buyers should verify the official area stated in the relevant government documents.
Bigha
Bigha is a traditional land measurement unit used in several parts of India.
Its size is not uniform across the country. The conversion can vary by state, district, and local revenue convention.
For example, the source figures commonly associated with different regional conventions can vary substantially. Therefore, buyers should never assume that one bigha has the same area everywhere in India.
When evaluating land in Lucknow or elsewhere in Uttar Pradesh, verify the applicable local conversion from the relevant revenue or property documentation.
Important: Use the state- and locality-specific definition rather than applying a single nationwide bigha conversion.
Marla
Marla is a traditional area unit commonly encountered in parts of North India, including Punjab and Haryana.
A commonly used convention is:
1 marla = 272.25 square feet
However, local conventions can differ, so buyers should verify the applicable measurement standard in the property's official documentation.
Marla may be encountered when researching plots and residential properties in areas around Gurugram and Faridabad.
Kanal
Kanal is another traditional land measurement unit commonly used in parts of North India.
Under the commonly used convention:
1 kanal = 20 marla = 5,445 square feet
As with other traditional land units, verify the applicable local convention and official documentation before using the conversion for a property transaction.
Guntha
Guntha is a traditional land measurement unit used in parts of Maharashtra and several other regions.
A commonly used conversion is:
1 guntha = 1,089 square feet
And:
40 guntha = 1 acre
Guntha may appear in agricultural land and plot-related records. When evaluating property in Maharashtra, always compare the converted figure with the official land records and applicable local measurement convention.
Biswa
Biswa is a traditional land measurement unit used in parts of North India.
Its exact size can vary depending on the local revenue system and region. In some Uttar Pradesh conventions, a figure such as 1,350 square feet may be used, but buyers should verify the applicable local definition before relying on the conversion.
This is particularly important for agricultural land and older revenue records.
Carpet Area vs Built-Up Area vs Super Built-Up Area
Area conversion is only useful when you understand which type of area is being measured.
A property advertisement may mention carpet area, built-up area, saleable area, or super built-up area. These are not interchangeable.
Carpet Area
Carpet area generally refers to the net usable floor area within the apartment, subject to the applicable legal definition.
Under RERA, the statutory definition of carpet area is important when evaluating a registered project.
When comparing a property, check:
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Carpet area mentioned in project documents
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Carpet area in the agreement
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RERA disclosures where applicable
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Floor plan
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Balcony and open-area details
Do not compare properties simply because their advertised areas have the same numerical value.
Built-Up Area
Built-up area generally includes the carpet area together with the area covered by internal and external walls and certain additional areas, depending on the property's documentation and applicable definitions.
Older property listings may use built-up area rather than carpet area.
Before comparing an older resale property with a new project, identify the area definition used for each property.
Super Built-Up Area
Super built-up area, often called saleable area, may include the built-up area together with a proportionate allocation of certain common areas.
The exact calculation can vary between projects and documentation.
For meaningful property comparisons, buyers should identify the area definition and source document rather than relying only on the advertised super built-up figure.
Quick Property Area Conversion Reference
| Unit | Common Conversion |
|---|---|
| 1 Square Meter | 10.7639 sq ft |
| 1 Square Yard | 9 sq ft |
| 1 Acre | 43,560 sq ft |
| 1 Hectare | 2.471 acres |
| 1 Hectare | Approx. 107,639 sq ft |
| 1 Marla | 272.25 sq ft under a commonly used convention |
| 1 Kanal | 20 Marla / 5,445 sq ft under the same convention |
| 1 Guntha | 1,089 sq ft under a commonly used convention |
| 40 Guntha | 1 Acre |
| Bigha | Varies by state and local convention |
| Biswa | Varies by state and local convention |
Important Note About Traditional Units
Units such as bigha, biswa, marla, kanal, and guntha can follow different regional conventions.
Before purchasing land, always confirm:
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The unit used in the property advertisement
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The unit used in the sale agreement
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The area stated in government/revenue records
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The applicable local conversion
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The property's official survey or measurement documents
How to Use a Property Area Converter
Using an area converter is simple:
Step 1: Select the Original Unit
Choose the measurement provided in the property listing or document, such as:
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Sq ft
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Sq m
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Sq yd
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Acre
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Hectare
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Bigha
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Marla
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Kanal
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Guntha
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Biswa
Step 2: Enter the Property Area
Enter the numerical area mentioned in the listing or document.
Step 3: Select the Target Unit
Choose the unit you want to compare it with.
For example:
1,500 sq ft → square meters
or
2 bigha → square feet, after confirming the applicable local bigha convention.
Step 4: Compare the Result
Use the converted measurement to compare properties, estimate area-based pricing, or understand the property's approximate size.
For transactions involving traditional units, verify the result against official property documentation.
Who Can Use DirectoHome's Area Converter?
First-Time Home Buyers
First-time buyers can use the converter to understand the difference between square feet and square meters and compare property sizes more confidently.
For example, buyers comparing new residential projects in Noida or Gurugram can convert different area measurements into a common unit.
Plot & Land Buyers
Plot buyers often encounter traditional measurements such as bigha, marla, kanal, guntha, and biswa.
Use the converter as an initial reference, then verify the applicable local conversion in the property's official records.
Explore Plots & Land on DirectoHome.
NRI Property Buyers
NRI buyers may be more familiar with square meters or other international measurement conventions.
Converting Indian property measurements can make it easier to compare property sizes remotely.
Read the NRI Guide to Buying Property in India for additional information.
Real Estate Investors
Investors can convert different property measurements into a common unit before comparing prices across locations.
This can help when calculating approximate price-per-square-foot or price-per-square-meter figures.
Use DirectoHome's Property Price Trends Tool alongside area conversion for broader market comparisons.
Property Sellers
Sellers can use area conversion to understand how their property size may appear when buyers search using different measurement units.
When creating a property listing, however, always use the official area stated in the property's relevant documents.
Farmhouse & Large-Land Buyers
Large land parcels may be quoted in acres, hectares, bigha, or other traditional units.
Converting these measurements can make it easier to understand the approximate land size before conducting detailed due diligence.
Explore Farmhouse Properties and Plots & Land.
Area Conversion and Property Price Comparison
Knowing the property's area is only the first step. You also need to understand how the price is being calculated.
For example:
Property Price ÷ Comparable Area = Approximate Price per Unit
If a property is advertised using different area definitions, the resulting price-per-square-foot figures may not be directly comparable.
Before comparing two properties:
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Identify the area definition.
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Convert the measurements to a common unit.
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Check whether the figures refer to carpet, built-up, or super built-up area.
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Compare properties in the same locality or comparable market.
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Review the property's official documentation.
Use DirectoHome's Property Price Trends Tool to complement your area comparison.
Related DirectoHome Tools & Guides
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Property Price Trends Tool — Compare property prices and area-based market rates.
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Home Loan EMI Calculator — Estimate your potential home-loan EMI and purchase budget.
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RERA Guide for Home Buyers — Understand RERA-related property information and carpet-area considerations.
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Stamp Duty & Registration Calculator — Estimate applicable transaction-related costs.
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Complete First Home Buyer Guide — Learn about property research, documentation, financing, and due diligence.
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NRI Property Buying Guide — Explore important considerations for NRI property buyers.
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Real Estate Investment Guide — Learn about property evaluation, market research, and investment considerations.
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Search Properties on DirectoHome — Explore properties across different locations and categories.
Convert Property Area with DirectoHome
Whether you are comparing a flat in Noida, a builder floor in Gurugram, a plot in Lucknow, a property in Faridabad, a home in Dwarka, or a property in Mumbai, understanding the property's actual area makes comparison easier.
Use the DirectoHome Property Area Converter to convert common Indian property measurement units quickly.
Then compare the result with current market information using the Property Price Trends Tool and explore verified property listings.
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